REWise/src/pefile.c

/* This file is part of REWise.
 *
 * REWise is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * REWise is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "reader.h"
#include "pefile.h"
#include "print.h"


/* pefileGetOverlayOffset() - Get the overlay-offset of a PE file.
 *
 * @returns: The offset to overlay-data on success, <0 on error. */
long pefileGetOverlayOffset(const char * filePath) {
  long fileSize;
  FILE * fp;
  size_t noRead;
  long overlayOffset;

  // Open file
  fp = fopen(filePath, "rb");

  // Failed to open file
  if (fp == NULL) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to open '%s'\n", filePath);
    return -1;
  }

  // Determine file size
  if (fseek(fp, 0l, SEEK_END) != 0) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to seek to end of file '%s'\n",
               filePath);
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  if ((fileSize = ftell(fp)) < 1) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to determine file size of file "
               "'%s'\n", filePath);
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  // Set cursor back to start of the file
  if (fseek(fp, 0l, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to seek to start of file '%s'\n",
               filePath);
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }

  // Read MsDosHeader
  size_t readSize = sizeof(MsDosHeader);
  if (readSize > fileSize) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset file is to small to contain a MS Dos "
               "header. File: '%s'\n", filePath);
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  MsDosHeader msDosHeader;
  noRead = fread(&msDosHeader, readSize, 1, fp);
  if (noRead != 1) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to read the MS Dos header. "
               "noRead: %ld readSize: %ld\n", noRead, readSize);
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }

  if (msDosHeader.signature != 0x5A4D) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset this is not a PE file for sure. The "
               "MS-DOS header signature doesn't match (not MZ).\n");
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }

  // Read e_lfanew (offset to PE file header)
  uint32_t e_lfanew;
  if (fseek(fp, 0x3C, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to seek to 0x3C.\n");
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset errno: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  if (fread(&e_lfanew, 4, 1, fp) != 1) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to read e_lfanew.\n");
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  if (e_lfanew >= fileSize) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset PE file offset is larger then file "
               "size.\n");
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }

  // Read PE File Header
  if (fseek(fp, (long)e_lfanew, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to seek to e_lfanew.\n");
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset errno: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  PeFileHeader peFileHeader;
  if (fread(&peFileHeader, sizeof(PeFileHeader), 1, fp) != 1) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to read PE File Header\n");
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }
  if ((peFileHeader.signature << 16) !=  0x45500000) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset this is not a PE file for sure (2).\n");
    fclose(fp);
    return -1;
  }

  // Skip optional header
  if (peFileHeader.optionalHeaderSize > 0) {
    if (fseek(fp, peFileHeader.optionalHeaderSize, SEEK_CUR) != 0) {
      printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to skip over the optional "
                 "header.\n");
      printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset errno: %s\n", strerror(errno));
      fclose(fp);
      return -1;
    }
  }

  // Read sections
  overlayOffset = 0l;
  for (uint32_t i=0; i< peFileHeader.numberOfSections; i++) {
    PeImageSectionHeader sectionHeader;
    if (fread(&sectionHeader, sizeof(PeImageSectionHeader), 1, fp) != 1) {
      printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset failed to read section header.\n");
      fclose(fp);
      return -1;
    }

    if ((sectionHeader.rawDataLocation + sectionHeader.rawDataSize) > overlayOffset) {
      overlayOffset = sectionHeader.rawDataLocation + sectionHeader.rawDataSize;
    }
  }

  fclose(fp);

  if (overlayOffset > fileSize) {
    printError("pefileGetOverlayOffset no overlay offset larger then file.\n");
    return -1;
  }

  return overlayOffset;
}